Öйú°ëµ¼ÌåÕÕÃ÷ÍøÊ×Ò³ > LEDѧԺ > ¼¼ÊõÎÄÕª > ÕýÎÄ | |
¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»ú±³¹âÕÕÃ÷Ó¦¸ÃÓÃʲôÀàÐ͵ÄLED£¿ | |
ʱ¼ä:2008-8-29 9:00:30 À´Ô´: ×÷Õß:Tony Armstrong ä¯ÀÀ | |
¡¾×ÖÌ壺´ó ÖРС ¼ò ·±¡¿¡¾Êղء¿¡¾¹Ø±Õ¡¿ | |
±³¾° ¡¡¡¡ÓÃÀ´Çý¶¯°×¹â LED µÄ LED Çý¶¯Æ÷¼¯³Éµç·Լռ×Ü LED Çý¶¯Æ÷Êг¡µÄ 50%£¬°×¹â LED³£ÓÃÀ´ÎªºÜ¶àµç³Ø¹©µçÐÍÊÖ³Öʽ±ãЯ²úÆ·µÄСÐÍÏÔʾÆÁÌṩ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷¡£²»¹ý£¬ÕâÀàÕÕÃ÷Ó¦ÓÃÒѾ³ÉÊ죬δÀ´ 5 Äê²»»áÓкܸߵÄÄ긴ºÏÔö³¤ÂÊ¡£¾Í LED ÕÕÃ÷Ó¦ÓöøÑÔ£¬Ä긴ºÏÔö³¤ÂÊÔ¶¸ßÓÚÊÖ³Öʽ²úÆ·±³¹âÕÕÃ÷Êг¡µÄ 3 ¸ö×î´óµÄÊг¡ÒÀ´ÎÊÇ£º´óÐÍƽ°åÏÔʾÆÁ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»ú¡¢Æû³µÇ°µÆÕÕÃ÷ºÍͨÓÃÕÕÃ÷¡£ ¡¡¡¡Ëæ×ÅÏû·ÑÕßÒªÇó¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»ú¾ßÓиü´óµÄƽ°åÏÔʾÆÁºÍ¸ü¸ßµÄ·Ö±æÂÊ£¬¶ÔµçÊÓ»úµÄÐèÇóÒѾѸËÙ´ÓµÈÀë×Ó¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úתÏòÁË LED ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»ú¡£¸ù¾Ý DisplaySearch ¹«Ë¾µÄÊý¾Ý£¬µÈÀë×Ó¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úµÄÏúÊ۸߷彫³öÏÖÔÚ 2008 Ä꣬ÏúÊÛÊÕÈëΪ 240 ÒÚÃÀÔª£»¶ø 2008 Äê LCD ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úÊг¡½«´ïµ½ 750 ÒÚÃÀÔª£¬µ½ 2010 ÄêÔòÔö³¤µ½ 930 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£ÏÔÈ»£¬LED µçÊÓ»úÊг¡ÒѾ¿ªÊ¼¡°·±ÈÙ¡±ÁË¡£ ¡¡¡¡´ÓÔ˶¯Ä£ºýµ½É«²ÊÔÙÏÖ£¬Ä¿Ç°µÄ LCD ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úÓи÷ÖÖȱµã¡£Ä¿Ç°Ò»´ú LCD ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úÎÞ·¨»ñµÃÕæÕýµÄºÚÉ«£¬¶øÇÒËùÓÐÑÕÉ«µÄ¶¯Ì¬·¶Î§¶¼½ÏС¡£ÆÕͨ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úÓà CCFL ¹Ü½øÐб³¹âÕÕÃ÷£¬Ö»¾ßÓÐ 450 ÖÁ 650cd/m2 µÄ¶Ô±È¶È¡£ÕâЩ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úµÄÖ÷ÒªÎÊÌâÊÇ£¬¶Ô CCFL ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷²»ÄÜÍêÈ«¹Ø¶Ï»ò²»ÄܽøÐоֲ¿µ÷¹â¡£ ¡¡¡¡Ïà·´£¬²ÉÓøßÁÁ¶È LED ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷£¬LED ÕóÁÐ (¾Í 46 Ó¢´çÏÔʾÆÁ¶øÑÔ£¬¿Éº¬Óжà´ï 1600 ¸ö LED) ¿ÉÒÔ¶Ô±³¹âÕÕÃ÷¡°×顱µ÷¹â»ò½øÐоֲ¿¹Ø¶Ï£¬´Ó¶øʵÏÖ±È CCFL Éè¼Æ¼¸ºõ¸ßÒ»¸öÊýÁ¿¼¶µÄ¶Ô±È¶È (> 4000cd/m2)¡£ÁíÍ⣬ͨ¹ýµ÷Õû±³¹âÕÕÃ÷ LED ×éµÄÁÁ¶È£¬¿ÉÒÔÔÙÏÖ¸ü¶àµÄÖмäÉ«µ÷£¬´Ó¶øʹ»Ãæ¸ü¼ÓÉú¶¯¡£ÁíÒ»¸öºÃ´¦ÊÇÄܹ»´Ó¾Ö²¿ÍêÈ«¹Ø¶Ï LED£¬´Ó¶ø¼õÇáÁËÔ˶¯Ä£ºýÎÊÌ⡣ͨ¹ýÔÚÖ¡Ö®¼äÍêÈ«¹Ø¶Ï LED£¬¼¸ºõ³¹µ×Ïû³ýÁË¿ìËÙÔ˶¯ÎïÌåÒýÆðµÄÄ£ºýÎÊÌâ¡£ÔÚ½â¾öÕâÖÖ CCFL ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷ LCD µçÊÓ»úËùÃæÁٵĿìËÙÔ˶¯Ä£ºýÎÊÌâʱ£¬LED ·Ç³£¿ìµÄÏìÓ¦ËÙ¶ÈÊÇÖÁ¹ØÖØÒªµÄ¡£ Éè¼ÆʦµÄÁ½ÄÑ´¦¾³ ¡¡¡¡ÀäÒõ¼«Ó«¹âµÆ (CCFL) ³£³£ÓÃÀ´Îª´óÐÍƽ°åÏÔʾÆ÷Ìṩ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷£¬µ«ÊÇËüÃǵÄÉ«Æ×ÓÐÏÞ£¬¶øÇÒÉ«²Ê²»¹»ÏÊÃ÷¡£RGB LED ʵ¼ÊÉÏÀ©Õ¹Á˿ɼû¹â·¶Î§¡£ÁíÍ⣬ÔÚÃÀ¹ú¹ú¼ÒµçÊÓϵͳίԱ»á (NTSC) ¶¨ÒåµÄÑÕÉ«ÖУ¬CCFL ÄÜÏÔʾ³öÔ¼ 80%£¬¶ø RGB ¿ÉÒÔÏÔʾ³öµÄ NTSC É«Æ׶à´ï 110%£¬´Ó¶øÔÚÏÔʾÆÁÉϸü׼ȷµØÏÔʾ³öͼÏñµÄ±¾Ô·çò¡£²ÉÓà 3 ¸öµ¥É«¹âÔ´£¬ÈçºìÉ«¡¢ÂÌÉ«ºÍÀ¶É« (RGB) ¼¤¹â£¬¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ¿ÉÄÜʵÏÖµÄ×î¹ãÉ«Æס£ ¡¡¡¡ÁíÒ»·½Ã棬°×¹â LED ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷·Ç³£ÊÊÓÃÓÚÊÖ³ÖʽºÍÒƶ¯ÏÔʾÆÁ£¬ÒòΪ°×¹â LED ÍâÐγߴçС¡¢¼òµ¥Ò×Çý¶¯¡¢¶Ô»úеӦÁ¦²»ÄÇôÃô¸Ð¡¢Óë CCFL ±È½ÏÔ¤ÆÚÊÙÃü³¤Á½±¶¡£²»¹ý£¬°×¹â LED ÔÚÉ«Æ×·½ÃæÓë CCFL ÓÐͬÑùµÄȱµã£¬ÒòΪ°×¹â LED µÈͬÓÚ¿í´ø¹âÔ´¡£°×¹â LED ÊÇÀ¶¹â¶þ¼«¹Ü¸²¸ÇÓ«¹â·ÛÐγɵģ¬Ëü°Ñ²¿·ÖÀ¶¹âת±ä³É»Æ¹â£¬×éºÏÐγɵĹâÆ×±»ÊÓ×÷°×¹â¡£ ¡¡¡¡Ó뵥ɫ¹âÔ´Ïà±È£¬RGB LED ÒԽϵ͵ijɱ¾Ìṩ½Ó½üÕ´øµÄÉ«Æס£RGB LED ²»½ö¸ÄÉÆÁËÉ«Æ×£¬¶øÇÒ»¹Ìá¸ßÁËЧÂÊ£¬ÒòΪ RGB LED Ö»°´ÕÕËùÐèÒªµÄºì¹â¡¢Â̹âºÍÀ¶¹â·¢Éä¹âÄÜ¡£Ïà¶Ô¶øÑÔ£¬¿í´ø¹âÔ´ (Èç°×¹â LED ºÍ CCFL) ·¢³öÁ˽϶಻ÐèÒªÑÕÉ«µÄ¹â£¬½µµÍÁËÉ«Æ׵Ĵ¿¶È£¬Òò´ËËðʧÁËЧÂÊ¡£¼ÈÈ»²»Í¬ÑÕÉ«µÄ RGB LED ¿ÉÒÔµ¥¶ÀÇý¶¯£¬ÄÇô RGB LED µÄ°×¹âµã»òɫξͿÉÒÔУÕý£¬¶ø CCFL ºÍ°×¹â LED µÄ°×¹âµã¶¼Êǹ̶¨µÄ¡£ LED µÄµ÷¹â¿¼ÂÇ ¡¡¡¡´«Í³ÉÏ£¬LED µ÷¹âÊÇÓà DC ÐźŻòÂ˲¨ PWM Ðźŵ÷½ÚÁ÷¾ LED µÄÕýÏòµçÁ÷À´ÊµÏֵġ£½µµÍ LED µçÁ÷¿Éµ÷½Ú LED ¹âÊä³öÃܶȡ£²»¹ý£¬ÕýÏòµçÁ÷µÄ±ä»¯»áµ¼Ö LED ·¢¹âÑÕÉ«µÄ±ä»¯£¬ÒòΪ LED µÄÉ«¶ÈËæµçÁ÷¶ø±ä¡£LCD ¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úºÍÆû³µ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷µÈºÜ¶àÓ¦Óò»ÈÝÐí LED µÄ·¢¹âÑÕÉ«ÓÐÈκÎÆ«²î¡£ÓÉÓÚÖÜΧ»·¾³¹âÏ߱仯²»Í¬ÒÔ¼°ÈËÑÛÄܹ»¸ÐÖª¹âÇ¿µÄ΢С±ä»¯£¬Òò´ËÔÚÕâЩӦÓÃÖÐÐèÒª¿íµ÷¹â·¶Î§¡£Óà PWM ÐźſØÖÆ LED µÄ¹âÇ¿£¬¿ÉÒÔ²»¸Ä±ä·¢¹âÑÕÉ«¶øʵÏÖ LED µ÷¹â¡£ ¡¡¡¡¡°True Color PWMTM µ÷¹â¡± ͨ¹ý PWM Ðźŵ÷½Ú LED ÁÁ¶È¡£ËüʵÖÊÉÏÊÇÒÔ PWM ƵÂÊÓÃÂúµçÁ÷½ÓͨºÍ¶Ï¿ª LED¡£ÈËÑÛµÄÏÞÖÆΪÿÃë 60 Ö¡¡£Í¨¹ýÌá¸ß PWM ƵÂÊ (ÀýÈçÌá¸ßµ½ 80Hz ÖÁ 100Hz) £¬ÈËÑ۾͸оõÂö³å¹âÔ´ÊÇÁ¬Ðø½ÓͨµÄ¡£ÁíÍ⣬ͨ¹ýµ÷ÖÆÕ¼¿Õ±È (¡°½Óͨʱ¼ä¡±µÄ³¤¶È)£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿ØÖÆ LED µÄ¹âÇ¿¡£²ÉÓÃÕâÖÖ·½·¨Ê±£¬LED µÄ·¢¹âÑÕÉ«±£³Ö²»±ä£¬ÒòΪ LED µÄµçÁ÷Öµ»òÕßΪÁ㣬»òÕßΪºã¶¨Öµ¡£ºÜ¶à¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úÉè¼Æʦ¶¼ÒªÇó¸ß´ï 3000:1 µÄµ÷¹â±È£¬ÒÔÊÊÓ¦»·¾³¹âÏßµÄ¿í·¶Î§±ä»¯¡£ ½áÂÛ ¡¡¡¡ºÜÃ÷ÏÔ£¬¾Í¸ßÇåµçÊÓ»úËùÓõĴóÐÍ LCD ƽ°åÏÔʾÆÁµÄ±³¹âÕÕÃ÷¶øÑÔ£¬LED ÒѾ³ÉΪÖ÷Á÷Ñ¡Ôñ¡£²»¹ý£¬ÏµÍ³Éè¼ÆʦÈÔÈ»ÐèÒªÂú×ãÆäÌض¨Éè¼ÆÐÔÄÜÒªÇóµÄ LED Çý¶¯Æ÷¼¯³Éµç·¡£Òò´Ë£¬LED Çý¶¯Æ÷¼¯³Éµç·±ØÐëÄܹ»ÒÔÂú×ãÊäÈëµçѹ·¶Î§ºÍËùÐèÊä³öµçѹ¼°µçÁ÷ÒªÇóµÄת»»ÍØÆË£¬ÎªºÜ¶à²»Í¬ÀàÐ굀 LED ÅäÖÃÌṩ³ä×ãµÄµçÁ÷ºÍµçѹ¡£ËùÒÔ£¬LED Çý¶¯Æ÷¼¯³Éµç·ÐèÒªÓÐÒÔÏÂÌص㣬ÒÔÂú×ãÉè¼ÆʦµÄÐèÇó£º (1) ¿íÊäÈëµçѹ·¶Î§ (2) ¿íÊä³öµçѹ·¶Î§ (3) ¸ßЧÂÊת»» (4) Ñϸñµ÷½ÚµÄ LED µçÁ÷Æ¥Åä (5) ÒÔµÍÔëÉù¡¢ºã¶¨ÆµÂʹ¤×÷ (6) ¶ÀÁ¢µÄµçÁ÷ºÍµ÷¹â¿ØÖÆ (7) ¿íµ÷¹â±È (8) Óü«ÉÙµÄÍⲿ×é¼þ×é³ÉÕ¼°åÃæ»ý½ô´ÕµÄСÐͽâ¾ö·½°¸
| |
|
‹ |
| ||||||||||