Öйú°ëµ¼ÌåÕÕÃ÷ÍøÊ×Ò³ > LEDѧԺ > ֪ʶ¾«½² > ÆÀ¼Û²âÊÔ > ÕýÎÄ | |
²ÉÓùâÉú·üÌØЧӦµÄLEDоƬÔÚ¼ì²â·½·¨ÉϵÄÑо¿(ÏÂ) | |
ʱ¼ä:2009-12-22 16:34:53 À´Ô´:ÖØÇì´óѧ¹âµç¹¤³ÌѧԺ¹âµç¼¼Êõ¼°ÏµÍ³½ÌÓý²¿ÖصãʵÑé ×÷Õß:ÀîÁµ Àîƽ ä¯ÀÀ | |
¡¾×ÖÌ壺´ó ÖРС ¼ò ·±¡¿¡¾Êղء¿¡¾¹Ø±Õ¡¿ | |
²ÉÓùâÉú·üÌØЧӦµÄLEDоƬÔÚ¼ì²â·½·¨ÉϵÄÑо¿(ÉÏ) ¡¡¡¡3 ¡¡ÊµÑé ¡¡¡¡3£®1¡¡ÊµÑé ¡¡¡¡ÊµÑéÑ¡Óõļ¤Àø¹âԴΪһÖÖÀ¶É«Ð¾Æ¬»ÆÉ«Ó«¹â·ÛµÄ´ó¹¦ÂÊ°×¹âLED£¬¼¤Àø¹â¾¹ý͸¾µ»ã¾ÛÒÔÔöÇ¿ÕÕÉäÔÚоƬ±íÃæµÄ¹âÇ¿£¬ÎªÁ˱ãÓڹ۲죬¼¤Àø¹âÔ´²ÉÓÃÂö³åÊä³ö·½Ê½£¬Âö³å³ÖÐøʱ¼äΪ5 ms¡£¼ì²âµÄÑùÆ·°üÀ¨ºìÉ«¡¢»ÆÉ«¼°ÂÌÉ«LED£¬ËùÓÐоƬ³ß´çÒ»Ö£¬Îª12 mil¡Á12 mil¡£ÓÉÓÚÖ§¼ÜÉÏÁ÷¹ýµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷·Ç³£Ð¡£¬²âÄÀµÄµçÁ÷£¬¾µ÷Àíµç·ºóµÃµ½×îÖյļì²âµçѹÐźš£ÎªÁ˱ãÓڱȽϣ¬ÊµÑé²âÁ¿ÁËÁ÷¹ýÖ§¼ÜµÄµçÁ÷Ϊ1¦ÌAʱ×îºó»ñµÃµÄ¼ì²âµçѹÐźŵķùֵԼΪ13 mV¡£ËùÓÐʵÑ鶼ÊÇÔÚÏàͬµÄÕÕÉäÌõ¼þ¼°²âÁ¿Ìõ¼þÏÂʵÏֵġ£ ¡¡¡¡3£®2¡¡½á¹ûÌÖÂÛ ¡¡¡¡ÊµÑéÊ×ÏȲâÁ¿Á˲»Í¬ÑÕÉ«LEDµÄ¼ì²âÐźţ¬Èçͼ2Ëùʾ¡£ ¡¡¡¡Í¼2Öкá×ø±ê±íʾ¼ì²âʱ¼ä£¬×Ý×ø±ê±íʾ¾µ÷Àíµç·´¦ÀíºóµÄ¼ì²âµçѹÐźŷùÖµ¡£ÓÉͼ2¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö¡£ÔÚÏàͬµÄʵÑéÌõ¼þÏ£¬¶ÔÓÚ²»Í¬ÑÕÉ«µÄLED£¬×îºó»ñµÃµÄ¼ì²âÐźŵķùÖµÊDz»Í¬µÄ¡£¸ù¾Ý2.1½ÚµÄ·ÖÎö£¬ÕâÓëLED²ÄÁϺÍÆ÷¼þ½á¹¹²ÎÊý¶¼ÓйØϵ¡£ÊµÑéÖÐÑ¡ÓõÄоƬµÄ³ß´çÏàͬ£¬Òò´Ë²»¿¼ÂÇpn½áµÄ½áÃæ»ýAµÄÓ°Ï죬¶øLn¡¢Lp>>¦Ø£¬£¬ÊÆÀÝ¿í¶ÈµÄÓ°ÏìÒ²¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ£¬ÔòÓ°Ïì¼ì²â½á¹ûµÄÖ÷Òª²ÎÊýÊÇpn½áµÄºñ¶Èd¡¢µç×Ó¡¢¿ÕѨµÄÀ©É¢³¤¶ÈLn¡¢LpÒÔ¼°²ÄÁϵÄÎüÊÕϵÊý¦Á¡£ÓÉÓÚpn½á±¾ÉíµÄ³ß´çºÜС£¬²»Í¬LEDµÄºñ¶È¦Á¼°À©É¢³¤¶ÈLn¡¢Lp²»»á²îÒìºÜ´ó£¬¶øÎüÊÕϵÊý¦Á»áÒòΪ²ÄÁÏ¡¢²ôÔÓŨ¶ÈÒÔ¼°ÈëÉä¹âµÄ²¨³¤µÄ²»Í¬Óм¸±¶ÉõÖÁ¼¸¸öÊýÁ¿¼¶µÄ²îÒ죬Òò´Ë±¾ÎÄÈÏΪ£¬ÕâÊÇÔì³ÉÕâÀï¼ì²â½á¹û²»Í¬µÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒò¡£Í¼2ÖУ¬ºìÉ«LEDµÄ¼ì²â·ùÖµ×î´ó£¬»ÆÉ«´ÎÖ®£¬ÂÌÉ«×îС£¬ÕâÊÇÒòΪ£¬ÊµÑéÖÐÑ¡Óõļ¤Àø¹âÔ´ÊÇÀ¶É«Ð¾Æ¬»ÆÉ«Ó«¹â·ÛµÄ°×¹âLED£¬ºìÉ«LEDµÄ²¨³¤×£¬ÄÜÎüÊÕ¼¤Àø¹âÔ´Öеļ¸ºõËùÓв¨³¤³É·Ö£¬»ÆÉ«LEDÖ»ÄÜÎüÊÕÀ¶¹â³É·Ö¼°²¿·Ö»Æ¹â³É·Ö£¬¶øÂÌÉ«LED£¬ÓÉÓÚÆ䲨³¤Ð¡ÓÚ¼¤Àø¹âÔ´ÖеĻƹâ³É·Ö£¬ÎüÊյĹâ×ÓÊý×îÉÙ£¬Òò´Ë²úÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷×îС£¬×îÖյļì²âµçѹֵҲԽС£¬ÕâÓë2.1½ÚÖÐÀíÂÛ·ÖÎö½á¹ûµÄµÚ1)ÌõÊÇÒ»Öµġ£ ¡¡¡¡Í¼3±íʾͬÖÖ²ÄÁÏͬÖÖÀàÐÍ£¬¹¦ÄÜÍêºÃÇÒÁ¬½Ó״̬Á¼ºÃµÄºìÉ«LED i¸ö²»Í¬ÑùÆ·µÄ¼ì²â½á¹ûË漤Àø¹âÇ¿¶È±ä»¯µÄÇé¿ö¡£Èý¸öÑùÆ·ÊÇ´ÓÒýÏßÖ§¼ÜÁ¬½ÓÔÚÒ»ÆðµÄ20¸öLED½íËæ»ú³éÈ¡µÄ¡£ÎªÁ˱ãÓڹ۲죬¼ì²âµÄµçѹÐźŷùÖµÒÑ»»Ëã³É¹â¼¤Àøpn½áʱ²úÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷IL¡£ ¡¡¡¡ÓÉͼ3¿ÉÖª¡£Èý¸öÑùÆ·ÔÚÏàͬµÄ¹âÕÕϲúÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷ÊǺܽӽüµÄ£¬²¢ÇÒ¹âÉúµçÁ÷ILÓë¹âÕÕÇ¿¶ÈP0³ÉÕý±È£¬¼¸¸öÑùÆ·Ö®¼äµÄ¹Ì¶¨Îó²î¿ÉÄÜÊÇÒòΪ¹âÕÕλÖõÄ΢Сƫ²îÔì³ÉµÄ¡£µ±¼¤Àø¹â¹¦ÂÊΪ2 mWʱ£¬²úÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷´óԼΪ96¦ÌA£¬Õâ±ÈÀíÂÛ¼ÆËãֵС5¦ÌA£¬ÕâÊÇÒòΪÀíÂÛ¼ÆËãʱδ¿¼ÂÇLED´®Áªµç×èµÄÓ°Ï죬Ð×´Ë¿ÉÒÔÈÏΪʵÑéÓë2.1½ÚÖÐÀíÂÛ·ÖÎö½á¹ûµÚ2)ÌõºÍµÚ3)ÊÇ·ûºÏµÄ¡£ ¡¡¡¡ÔÚͼlËùʾµÄµÈЧµç·ÖУ¬Rs2Ò²Ó븺ÔØRLÊÇ´®ÁªµÄ£¬ÓÉÓڵ缫µÄµç×èÒÔ¼°µç¼«ºÍ½áÖ®¼äµÄ½Ó´¥µç×èRs2ºÜÄÑÖ±½Ó²âÁ¿£¬Òò´ËʵÑéÖÐͨ¹ý´®Áª²»Í¬µÄ¸ºÔصç×èRL£¬À´Ä£Äâ½Ó´¥µç×èRs¶Ô¼ì²â½á¹ûÔì³ÉµÄÓ°Ïì¡£ÔÚ¼¤Àø¹â¹¦ÂÊΪ2 mwʱ(´Ëʱ²úÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷ILԼΪ96¦ÌA)£¬µÃµ½Í¼3ÖÐÑùÆ·1lÁ÷¹ý¸ºÔصĵçÁ÷IÓ븺Ôصç×èRLµÄ±ä»¯¹Øϵ¡£Èçͼ4Ëùʾ¡£ ¡¡¡¡ÓÉͼ4¿ÉÖª£¬Ëæ×ÅÍâ¼Ó¸ºÔØRLµÄÔö´ó£¬Á÷¹ý¸ºÔصĵçÁ÷Ô½À´Ô½Ð¡£¬ÓÈÆä´Óͼ4(b)¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬µ±Íâ¼Ó¸ºÔØΪ0ʱ£¬¸ºÔصçÁ÷Ϊ96¦ÌA£¬¶øµ±¸ºÔصç×è±ä»¯µ½0.4¦¸£¬¸ºÔصçÁ÷Ͻµµ½7l¦ÌA£¬Ï½µÂÊ´ï26£¥£¬ÓÉÓÚ´®Áªµç×èRsµÄÖµÎÞ·¨×¼È·¹À¼Æ£¬Òò´ËʵÑé½á¹ûÓë2.2½áÖÐÀíÂÛ¼ÆËãµÄÖµÓвîÒ졣ʵÑéÓëÀíÂÛ¶¼±íÃ÷£¬½Ó´¥µç×èRsµÄ΢С±ä»¯»áʹ֧¼ÜÉÏÁ÷¹ýµÄµçÁ÷I²úÉúºÜ´óµÄ¸Ä±ä¡£¶ÔÓÚ¹¦ÄÜÍêºÃµÄLEDоƬ£¬Í¨¹ý²âÕØÖ§¼ÜÉÏÁ÷¹ýµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷I¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËãµÃµ½I,EDµÄ´®Áªµç×èRs,Èô´®Áªµç×èÖµÎÞÇî´ó£¬ÔòоƬÓëµç¼«Ö®¼ä¿ÉÄܳöÏÖÁËÍѽº¡¢Â©º¸»òÕߺ¸Ë¿¶ÏÁÑÎÊÌ⣬Èô´®Áªµç×èÓëÕý³£Á¬½Ó״̬ϵĴ®Áªµç×èÓдóµÄ²îÒ죬ÔòоƬÓëµç¼«Ö®¼ä¿ÉÄܳöÏÖÆäËüµÄº¸½ÓÎÊÌ⣬ÈçÐ麸£¬Öظ´º¸½ÓµÈ¡£Òò´Ë£¬Í¨¹ý·ÖÎöÖ§¼ÜÉÏÁ÷¹ýµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷Öµ£¬¿ÉÒÔ¼ì²âLED·â×°¹ý³ÌÖÐоƬÓëÒýÏßÖ§¼ÜÖ®¼äµÄµçÆøÁ¬½Ó״̬¡£ ¡¡¡¡4 ½áÂÛ ¡¡¡¡Õë¶ÔLED·â×°¹ý³Ì½í¼±Ðè½â¾öµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ì²âÎÊÌ⣬»ùÓÚpn½áµÄ¹âÉú·üÌØЧӦ£¬Ñо¿ÁËÒ»ÖַǽӴ¥Ê½µÄLEDоƬÔÚÏß¼ì²â·½·¨¡£Í¨¹ý²âÁ¿pn½á¹âÉú·üÌØЧӦÔÚÒýÏßÖ§¼ÜÖвúÉúµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷£¬¼ì²âLED·â×°¹ý³ÌÖÐоƬÖÊÁ¿¼°Ð¾Æ¬ÓëÖ§¼ÜÖ®ÎʵÄÁ¬½Ó״̬£¬²¢½øÒ»²½·ÖÎöÁËpn½á¹âÉú·üÌØЧӦµÄµÈЧµç·£¬ÏêϸÂÛÊöÁË°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁϵĸ÷ÖÖ²ÎÊý¼°µÈЧµç·Öи÷µç²ÎÊýÓëÖ§¼ÜÉÏÁ÷¹ýµÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷µÄ¹Øϵ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÕâЩ²ÎÊý¶Ô¼ì²â½á¹ûÔì³ÉµÄÓ°Ï졣ʵÑé½á¹û±íÃ÷£¬¶Ô²»Í¬ÑÕÉ«µÄLED£¬ÔÚÏàͬµÄ¼¤ÀøÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÓÉÓÚLED²ÄÁϼ°½á¹¹²ÎÊýµÄ²»Í¬£¬²âÁ¿µÄ¹âÉúµçÁ÷ÖµÓкܴó²îÒì¡£¶ø¶ÔÓÚÏàͬÑÕɫͬÖÖÀàÐ͵IJ»Í¬LED£¬ÓÉÓÚоƬ±¾ÉíÖÊÁ¿»òÕßÆäµçÆøÁ¬½Ó״̬µÄÓ°Ï죬Ҳ´æÔÚÒ»¶¨µÄ²îÒ죬¸ù¾ÝÕâÖÖ²îÒì¾Í¿ÉÒÔ·ÖÎöLED·â×°¹ý³ÌÖÐоƬÖÊÁ¿¼°Ð¾Æ¬ÓëÖ§¼ÜÖ®¼äµÄµçÆøÁ¬½Ó״̬¡£Ñо¿±íÃ÷£¬¸Ã·½·¨¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖLEDоƬµÄÔÚÏß¼ì²â£¬ÓнϴóµÄÓ¦ÓüÛÖµ¡£ ²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× [2]MUTHU S£®CHUURMANS F J P S£®PASHLEY M D£®Red£¬Green£¬and Blue LED8 for white light illumination[J]£®IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantmn Electronics¡£2002£¬8£º333¡ª338£® [3]PERALTA S£¬RUDA H£®Applications for advanced solid¡ªstate lamps[J]£®IEEE Industry Applications Magazine£¬1998£¬4(4)£º3l-42£® [4]WU D£®ONG V K S£®Determination of material parame£®ters from regions close to the collector using electronbesxn£®induced current[J]£®IEEE Trans£®on Electron De£®vices£®20-23£¬1996£º111¡ª114£® [5]RAGHUNATHAN R£®BALIGA B J£®EBIC investigation of edge termination techniques for silicon carbide power devices[C]£®Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs£¬1996£®ISPSD796 Proceedings£®8th International Symposiamon¡£1996£º111£®114£® [6]SEIGO I£¬HIDEO M£®Failure analysis of wafer using backside OBIC method[J]£®Microelectronics and Reliability£¬1998£¬38(6¡ª8)£º993-996£® [7]TAKESHITA T¡£SUGO M£®SASAKI T£¬et a1£®Failure analysis of InGaAs£¯GaAs strained£®£®Layer quantum£®£®well Isser$ using a digital OBIC monitor[J]£®IEEE Trans£®E¡ªlectron Devices£¬2006£¬53(2)£º21 l-217£® [8]ChIANG C L£®WAGNER S£®On the theoretical basis of the surface photovoltage technique[J]£®IEEE Trans£®on Electron Devices£®ED_32£®1985£º1722-1726£® [9]DAIBO M£¬SHIKODA A£¬YOSHIZAWA M£®Non-contact evaluation of semiconductors using a laser SQUID microscope[J]£®Physica C£¬372-376£¬2002£º263-266£® [10]DAlBO M£¬KIKUCHI T£¬YOSHIZAWA M£®Minority carrier diffusion length measurements of semiconductors U¡ªsing a muhiwavelength laser SQUID microscope[J]£®IEEE Trans£®on Applied Superconductivity£¬2003£¬13(2)£º223-226£® [11]ÀîÁµ£¬Àîƽ£¬ÎÄÓñ÷£¬µÈ£®LEDоƬ·Ç½Ó´¥ÔÚÏß¼ì²â·½·¨[J]£®ÒÇÆ÷ÒDZíѧ±¨£¬2008£¬29(4)£º760-764£®U L£¬U P£¬WEN Y M£¬et a1£®Online non¡ªcontact faultdetection method of LED chips[J]£®Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument¡£2008£¬29(4)£º760-764£® [12]MILES R W£¬HYNES K M£¬FORBES 1£®Photovohaic SOlar cells£ºan overview of state£®of-the¡ªart cell development and environmental issues[J]£®Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials£¬2005£¬5 1(1-3)£ºl 42£® [13]Donald A N£®Semiconductor physics and devices-basic principle(Third Edition)[M]£®Beijing£ºPublishing House of Electronics Industry£®2005£º432436£® [14]THOMAS L£®Optoelectronic saturation behavior of a p-n junction[J]£®IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics£¬1980£¬5(3)£ºQE¡¤16£® ×÷Õß¼ò½é ÀîÁµ£¬2003ÄêÓÚÖØÇì´óѧ»ñµÃѧʮѧ룬2005ÄêÖÁ½ñÔÚÖØÇì´óѧ¹¥¶Á²©Ê¿Ñ§Î»£¬Ö÷ÒªÑо¿·½ÏòÊÇ°ëµ¼Ìå¼ì²â¡£ Àîƽ¡£ÏÖΪÖØÇì´óѧ¹âµçT³Ì½ÌÊÚ¡¢²©Ê¿Éúµ¼Ê¦£¬Ö÷ÒªÑо¿·½ÏòΪ´«¸Ð¼¼Êõ¡¢ÄÜÁ¿²É¼¯ºÍ°ëµ¼ÌåÕÕÃ÷µÈ¡£ | |
|
‹ |